

Breaking Monopolies Is Pro-Market, Not Anti-Business. Here's Why CA-45 Needs Antitrust Enforcement
I met a small business owner in CA-45 last month who said something that has stayed with me. He works longer hours than he ever has. He's more efficient than he ever has been. Yet he's making less money. He said, 'The big guys have rigged the game.' He's right. But not in the way most people think.
He's not competing against capitalism. He's competing against the absence of it.
The Real Problem
Real capitalism requires competition. When one company can buy every competitor to prevent disruption, that's not capitalism. That's anti-competitive behavior. That's a market failure. And when a market fails, you don't have free enterprise anymore. You have a cartel economy.
CA-45 is drowning in a cartel economy.
Look at what's happened in healthcare. Hospital consolidation over twenty years has accelerated dramatically. Where there used to be competing hospitals negotiating over prices, now you have one or two mega-systems that dictate rates to insurance companies, which dictate rates to employers, which dictate wages to workers. A small business owner in CA-45 can't negotiate insurance rates. The rates are set by consolidated power. Insurance costs eat profits. Workers earn less because employers can't absorb the costs. Patients pay more because there's no competition driving prices down.
That's not a market problem. That's an anti-competitive behavior problem.
Or look at what's happened in agriculture. CA-45 was built on family farms. Now a handful of mega-operators control land prices. A family farmer who wants to expand can't compete for land. The mega-ops have consolidated purchasing power. They pay less for inputs. They get better financing terms. They can afford to operate on thinner margins because they control the whole chain. The family farm can't. They get driven out.
That's not market forces. That's consolidation strategy.
In technology, platforms control how small businesses reach customers. An algorithm change can eliminate your customer base overnight. Advertising costs spike without notice. You can't shop your business to a competitor because there is no competitor that reaches the market. The platform has moat advantages that prevent real competition.
The Solution
Now here's what people get wrong about antitrust enforcement. They think it's anti-business. It's the opposite. It's pro-business. It's pro-market. Breaking monopolies creates conditions where businesses actually compete. More startups launch because they have a chance of succeeding instead of getting bought out and buried. More competition drives innovation. Workers have more job options instead of being trapped in one mega-employer. Consumers get better products at lower prices because companies actually have to compete for their money.
China has a fairer free market for startups than America right now. That should embarrass us. Founders in China have multiple venture capital firms competing for their capital. Here, founders know their only exit strategy is getting bought by the mega-corporation in their space. That's not capitalism. That's anti-capitalism dressed up in market language.
What enforcement looks like is straightforward. Prevent anti-competitive acquisitions. If you're already dominant in a market, you can't buy every competitor to prevent disruption. Break up consolidated players that have market power. Don't allow them to use their dominance in one market to crush competition in adjacent markets. Require price transparency so that market participants actually have information.
This isn't ideology. This is the Adam Smith version of capitalism. Real markets require enforcement against monopoly power. When you don't enforce, you don't have markets. You have cartels.
CA-45 deserves better. Businesses deserve to compete on quality and efficiency, not on whether they have the capital to get bought by the mega-operator. Workers deserve wages that reflect their actual productivity, not compressed because one mega-employer controls their industry. Communities deserve the vitality that comes from independent businesses, not the homogeneity that comes when every storefront is a corporate chain.
Breaking monopolies is pro-market. Breaking monopolies is pro-business. Breaking monopolies is pro-working-family. It's what capitalism actually requires. That's what I'm committed to doing.
Mark Leonard is running to represent CA-45 in Congress. This article is part of his campaign to address the three critical failures facing our district.
What do you think?
Share your thoughts on this issue. We're building a campaign grounded in the real concerns of CA-45 families.


